Like everyone watching the images and information play out in Virginia over the last couple of days, we are saddened by the sudden loss of so many lives. Our thoughts and prayers are with the Virginia Tech community.
It also gives us at FixYourMarketing.com an opportunity to remind all of you nonprofit marketers and small business marketers of the critical need for crisis planning – BEFORE there is a crisis.
Virginia Tech clearly had a plan in place. They had spokespeople, e-mails, press conferences, news releases, and their website allowing them to distribute critical information to families, students and the community. But it’s also clear that they hadn’t thought through all the variables.
Crisis communication takes time and out of the box thinking. To get you started, here are our top tips:
1. Have a plan in place and practiced before you need it!
2. Take care of people – Do everything you need to do to take care of the people in the situation. (That means everything from medical care in the case of an accident to taking care of people stuck in a plane on a runway for hours.) This may seem basic, but think about how many times companies have overlooked this basic fact in the midst of a crisis – most notable from recent times, the JetBlue debacle.
3. Consider communication logistics – Have plans and back up plans to contact staff members, employees, customers/clients and vendors. And, don’t forget about the lessons of Hurricane Katrina when the phone grid went down! Use new technology to your benefit (i.e. web pages, text messaging, myspace.com, etc.)
4. Who will talk? – Who answers the phone? Who is outside the building – where they might be in contact with reporters or bystanders? Decide who will talk, when, from what place. Then make sure all your employees know it.
5. Get the facts right -- During a crisis it’s more important than ever to get out facts clearly, as parents, family members and the media are reporting on the fly and need accurate information they can quickly get to readers and listeners.
6. What to say – Regardless of what the crisis is you need to communicate concern and communicate a dogged determination to discover the cause of the situation.
7. Say as much as you can – but be candid and be careful. Share the latest information you have, but don’t give out information that isn’t confirmed.
8. Talk only when you are ready -- Take care of your people first and then get your facts. If you have haven't done these two things, let the media know when you will have a statement or more information.
9. “I don’t know, but I’ll find out.” – There is nothing wrong with not having information. Never say "no comment." Instead use, "I'll find out, it’s not available yet, we have to clarify facts."
This is such an important subject and there is so much to say that we will feature crisis communication in an upcoming eNewsletter. So stay tuned!
